Medium: PhysicalObject

Ribbon

Date: between 1892 and 1902

Double-sided ribbon for the Dodge City Fire Department. Front is red, white, and blue. Back is black for mourning. Made by Whitehead & Hoag of Newark and marked with an…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Fire bucket

Date: between 1880 and 1889

Tall narrow black leather fireman’s bucket used on a horse-drawn fire wagon. The donor, George Luty, was the fire chief of Kiowa, Kansas.

Medium: PhysicalObject

Firehose nozzle

Date: between 1850 and 1930

Brass nozzle for fire hose. Short, slender nozzle with tapered tip.

Medium: PhysicalObject

Center-fire police revolver

Date: between 1907 and 1909

Double-action center-fire revolver. Empire State model produced by the Meriden Firearms Company. The Meriden Firearms Company was a subsidiary of Sears and Roebuck Company from 1907 to 1909. The pistol…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Round bow handcuffs

Date: between 1860 and 1869

Pair of steel, round bow, adjustable ratchet handcuffs. These handcuffs were used in Dodge City. This model was known as Second Model Tower Bottom Key Handcuffs. Tower was the first…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Dodge City jail key

Date: 1884

Large symmetrical-shaped steel skeleton key. This key, dated to 1884, was reportedly the key to the Dodge City Jail.

Medium: PhysicalObject

1851 Colt Navy Revolver

Date: between 1851 and 1852

1851 Colt Navy Revolver with engraved cylinder. Six shot, .36 caliber single action steel revolver with walnut grips. William F. Arny reportedly gave this Colt Navy revolver to John Brown…

Medium: PhysicalObject

John Brown medal

Date: 1874

Gold medal showing a bust-length relief of John Brown on one side and an inscription in French on the reverse. The inscription translated reads, “In memory of John Brown, legally…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Parsons, Kansas by Jules Tavernier

Date: 1873

Watercolor sketch of Forest Avenue (now Broadway) in Parsons, Kansas, by Jules Tavernier. Tavernier was born in Paris in 1844 and trained as an artist in France. He served as…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Ballot box

Date: 1865

Small, wooden container that originally held teaspoons. The box has been adapted for use as a ballot box. It was used in Rawlins County, Kansas, in 1880. James Matheny donated…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Dr. D. Jayne’s Expectorant Bottle

Date: 1831-1930

This patent medicine bottle was recovered from the surface at Fort Riley in the main cantonment area. It carries the embossed lettering of “Dr. D. Jayne’s Expectorant.” David Jayne, 1798/99-1866,…

Medium: PhysicalObject

McDonald’s Pharmacy Bottle from Quindaro, 14WY314

Date: 1894-1911

This clear glass bottle was recovered from excavations at the Quindaro Townsite in Wyandotte County. The bottle’s embossed lettering proclaims it once came from McDonald’s Pharmacy located on Independence and…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Leg shackle

Date: between 1855 and 1860

Open circular iron shackle. In 1860 Robert McFarland, a blacksmith in Lexington, Missouri, cut this shackle from the leg of an escaped slave. The slave was an elderly man who…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Marble from 14EW479

Date: 1890-1987

This marble was recovered from an archeological site in Ellsworth County. The large glass shooter, a larger marble shot at other marbles, was donated in 1991 to the Kansas Historical…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Pitcher from Fort Hays, 14EL301

Date: 1867-1889

These two small fragments from a pitcher were recovered from excavations at Fort Hays in Ellis County. They partially depict the killing of Colonel Elmer Ellsworth, shown descending the stairs…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Red Cross box

Date: between 1942 and 1945

Wooden box with lid. The Red Cross insignia is painted in multiple places on the box. The boxes contained basic food, medical, and personal items, including cheese, canned meats, chocolate…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Handmade cap

Date: 1945

Blue flannel cap with two buttons sewn to the front. Colonel James C. Hughes made the cap in 1945 while being held as a prisoner of war in Cheng Chia…

Medium: PhysicalObject

French garrison cap

Date: between 1914 and 1918

Horizon blue garrison cap with gold cord trim. The French army wore caps like this during World War I. When the war began, the French wore uniforms comprised of bright…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Kansas National Guard uniform coat

Date: 1906

Kansas National Guard Chief musician’s uniform coat. Navy blue wool with gold piping around the collar, shoulder flaps, and cuffs. It is shown here with the matching uniform pants. This…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Uniform cap

Date: 1906

Kansas National Guard uniform cap. This cap belonged to James C. Hughes. Born in Topeka, Kansas, in 1888, Hughes joined the Kansas National Guard as a trumpeter in 1905. He…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Brigadier general’s coat

Date: between 1893 and 1905

Kansas National Guard brigadier general’s coat. Navy blue wool, double breasted with two rows of four pairs of gilded buttons. The coat belonged to Brigadier General James White Frierson Hughes.…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Buckskin Gloves

Date: Unknown

These buckskin gloves were donated to the Kansas Historical Society in 1934. They are lined with red wool and have fur cuffs. The gloves are decorated in an embroidered multicolored…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Velocipede

Date: 1885

“Victor” high-wheeled bicycle, or penny-farthing, made by the Overman Wheel Company of Boston, Massachusetts, around 1885. The design of this bicycle gained popularity after riders found that they could move…

Medium: PhysicalObject

Traveling cup

Date: 1897

Nickel-plated, collapsible drinking cup with lid. The lid shows a molded relief of a man and woman riding a tandem bicycle. It is possible that the cup was intended for…