Medium: Text

Charles Robinson to T. W. Higginson

Date: August 27, 1855

This letter, written by free state governor Charles Robinson, was sent to Thomas Wentworth Higginson, a prominent Northern abolitionist. Robinson discusses in general terms the troubles facing Kansas Territory, stating…

Medium: Text

Thaddeus Hyatt to William F. M. Arny

Date: August 11, 1856

This letter was written from Niagara Falls, New York, by Thaddeus Hyatt, president of the National Kansas Committee, to his agent, William F. M. Arny. The committee wishes to release…

Medium: Text

Summary census report

Date: 1857

This document summarizes the results from a number of other census reports that recorded the number of free state and proslavery settlers in various areas of Kansas Territory. It records…

Medium: Text

Marais des Cygnes census report

Date: 1857

This census report lists the total number of residents along the Marais des Cygnes River, commencing at the state line, including free state residents, proslavery residents, and free state residents…

Medium: Text

Lost Creek Census Report

Date: 1857

This census report lists the names and origins of the proslavery and free state settlers that lived along Lost Creek, a tributary of the Little Osage, on the north edge…

Medium: Text

Statement on the Central Committee

Date: January 8, 1856

This document, signed by Kansas Territory citizens from the Lawrence area, deplores the condition of the Central Committee’s room and office. These citizens claim that they were mistreated,and that the…

Medium: Text

Testimony of Lemuel Knapp

Date: January 5, 1857

This testimony, recorded by the National Kansas Committee, describes the Kansas experience of Lemuel Knapp, a settler who emigrated to the area near Fort Riley, Kansas Territory. His statement includes…

Medium: Text

James Mead to his father

Date: February 14, 1861

James R. Mead writes this letter from his ranch and trading post near the Saline River to his father in Davenport, Iowa. He vehemently declares that the stories about suffering…

Medium: Text

James Mead to his father

Date: January 11, 1861

In this letter, James R. Mead writes to his father concerning his buffalo hunting and trading. He has just returned from a trading trip. He does not know what to…

Medium: Text

James R. Mead to his mother

Date: December 25, 1860

In this letter addressed to his mother, James Mead writes about his life on the frontier near the Saline River, Kansas Territory. He assures her that he has plenty of…

Medium: Text

James Mead to his father

Date: December 1, 1860

James Mead, a rancher and trader from Saline County, Kansas Territory, writes this letter to his father, who lived in Davenport, Iowa. Mead and his companions are going to “the…

Medium: Text

James Mead to his father

Date: November 22, 1860

James Mead writes from Salina, Kansas Territory to his father who lived in Davenport, Iowa. Apparently, Mead has heard news of Lincoln’s election, but he does not know any specifics.…

Medium: Text

Testimonies of Samuel Nickel and Miles Morris

Date: December 30, 1856

These testimonies, taken down by the National Kansas Committee (possibly by Thaddeus Hyatt), relate the Kansas Territory experiences of Samuel Nickel and Miles Morris, including their personal backgrounds. Nickel’s claim…

Medium: Text

Cyrus K. Holliday to Mary Holliday

Date: February 8, 1861

Cyrus K. Holliday, president of the Atchison and Topeka Rail Road Company, visited Washington, D. C., in February, 1861, for the purpose of obtaining a land grant from Congress. Cyrus…

Medium: Text

James R. Mead to his father

Date: August 26, 1860

In this letter, written from Burlingame, Kansas Territory, James R. Mead informs his father that he had come back to eastern Kansas to work for Mr. Titus, presumably pro-slavery Colonel…

Medium: Text

James R. Mead to his sister

Date: December 25, 1859

James R. Mead writes this letter from his home “somewhere in the West.” He has a trading post about twenty miles north of the Saline River and west of Fort…

Medium: Text

James R. Mead to his father

Date: December 25, 1859

In this letter, Mead informs his father, who still lived in Davenport, Iowa, that he has established a trading post along the Saline River in Kansas Territory in order to…

Medium: Text

James R. Mead to his father and others

Date: November 7, 1859

In this letter, James R. Mead describes his first buffalo hunt to his family and friends. He had recently returned from this adventure and apparently he was extremely successful, having…

Medium: Text

James R. Mead to his father

Date: August 13, 1859

In this letter, James Mead writes from Tecumseh, Kansas Territory, to his father about his efforts to secure a claim. He includes information about the people of the territory, the…

Medium: Text

Thaddeus Hyatt to Horace White

Date: Between August 19, 1856 and November 24, 1856

This copy of a letter, which is added onto the end of another copied letter, is addressed to Horace White from Thaddeus Hyatt, president of the National Kansas Committee. The…

Medium: Text

James P. Root to S. Y. Lum

Date: March 19, 1858

Mr. James Root writes from Wyandotte, Kansas Territory, about the possibility of providing support to organize a Congregational Church in that city. He explains that a number of denominations had…