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An appeal from Kansas!

Date: December 14, 1860

This circular describes the beginnings of the Territorial Executive Committee, which was in charge of collecting relief to aid the struggling settlers of Kansas Territory during the 1860 drought. This…

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Kansas–Help! Help!

Date: August 13, 1856

This circular was composed of two parts. The first section was a letter written from Lawrence, Kansas Territory, to the National Kansas Committee, that asked for help because of the…

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W. F. M. Arny to John W. Geary

Date: December 8, 1856

This broadside of a letter by W. F. M. Arny was written to Governor John White Geary about the need for education in Kansas Territory. Arny, an agent with the…

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Rates of Ferriage in Kansas Territory

Date: 1861

This rate schedule published rates for ferrying vehicles, animals, and people by a firm whose proprietors were, evidently, J. Middaugh and O. A. Curtis. The rate schedule was printed by…

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Worcester County Kansas League report

Date: March 1, 1855

This report, written by Edward E. Hale of the Worchester County Kansas League, reported that the Emigrant Aid Company had increased its prices to convey emigrants to Kansas Territory because…

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Vermont Colony in Kansas report

Date: September 24, 1856

This report, written by B. B. Newton to the Vermont State Kansas Committee, described the efforts made by the Pioneer Party to settle in Kansas Territory.

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Emigration to Kansas Territory

Date: 1857

This printed letter, written by A. Havington Shurtleff, agent for the New York State Kansas Aid Society, provided twenty points of infomation about traveling to Kansas Territory as part of…

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Samuel C. Smith to Charles Robinson

Date: December 19, 1858

The focus of this letter from Samuel C. Smith in Lawrence, Kansas Territory, to Charles Robinson in Washington, D.C., was the effort underway in Lawrence and Douglas County to attract…

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Charles Robinson to Sara Robinson

Date: December 15, 1858

In this mostly personal note to his wife, Sara, from Washington, D.C., Charles Robinson briefly mentions the business (“Lawrence case”) he had before “the Land Commission,” and then complains about…

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Samuel C. Smith to Charles Robinson

Date: December 7, 1858

In this letter from Lawrence, Kansas Territory, Samuel C. Smith wrote in some detail about developments with respect to the Delaware lands, apparently connected to a railroad promotion scheme. The…

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Samuel C. Smith to Charles Robinson

Date: December 1, 1858

Samuel C. Smith, Robinson’s attorney and associate in matters having to do especially with the Quindaro venture, wrote from Lawrence, Kansas Territory, about certain farm issues–presumably having to do with…

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Amos A. Lawrence to Charles Robinson

Date: October 19, 1858

Amos A. Lawrence, the benefactor of the city of Lawrence and much free-state activity generally, writes Robinson from Boston, Massachusetts, about several issues, including the establishment of a college, and…

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George W. Brown to I. B. Donaldson

Date: July 9, 1856

George Washington Brown, editor of the “Herald of Freedom” newspaper, was one of seven free state leaders arrested on May 14, 1856, on charges of high treason and held prisoner…

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Henry Adams to William Hutchinson

Date: November 14, 1860

Henry J. Adams was in Washington, D. C., as a special agent of Kansas Territory attempting to convince the U.S. Congress to pay claims for damages suffered by Kansas citizens…

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Joseph Root to William Hutchinson

Date: November 17, 1857

Writing from Wyandotte City, Kansas Territory, Joseph Pomeroy Root reported that Governor Robert J. Walker had passed by Wyandotte City that morning on a steamer and was bound for Washington,…

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J. B. Hodgin to Samuel N. Wood

Date: August 25, 1860

From Cottonwood Falls, Kansas Territory, J. B. Hodgin writes Samuel N. Wood about whiskey that was reportedly “supplied” to the Kaws at Cottonwood Falls on August 23, 1890. Hodgin states…

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Robert S. Stevens to Samuel N. Wood

Date: August 6, 1860

Writing from Lecompton, Kansas Territory, Robert S. Stevens contacts Samuel L. Wood about an issue of grave concern to the people of Council Grove–“the Kaw Treaty,” which had been taken…

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Eldridge Hotel floor plans

Date:

These handdrawn floor plans for the Eldridge Hotel in Lawrence, Kansas Territory, show the room layout and approximate size of the rooms on the first and second floors. The Eldridge…

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A. J. Beach to Samuel N. Wood

Date: May 6, 1860

As in his earlier letter to Samuel Wood of April 22, A. J. Beach, of Beach Valley, Kansas Territory, describes his Cow Creek bridge dispute with William Edwards and O.…

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Elias Clark to Samuel N. Wood

Date: May 4, 1860

Perhaps in response to a question by Wood about an advertisement for agents, Elias Clark of St. Louis, Missouri, writes that a prospective agent could buy a machine for $35…

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A. J. Beach to Samuel N. Wood

Date: April 22, 1860

Writing from Beach Valley (Rice County) in Kansas Territory, A. J. Beach requests Samuel Wood’s legal advice with regard to Beach’s options in a bridge dispute. It seemed that Beach…

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Geery & Butterfield to Samuel N. Wood

Date: April 14, 1860

This letter from Geery and Butterfield of Junction City, Kansas Territory, addresses the issue of preemption and the method of protesting a claim. It is not entirely clear what is…

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Robert S. Stevens to Samuel N. Wood

Date: April 2, 1860

Robert S. Stevens, a Democratic attorney who had a variety of financial interests in Kansas during the 1850s and 1860s, writes this letter to Samuel N. Wood from Washington, D.C.…

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Marcus J. Parrott to Samuel N. Wood

Date: March 28, 1860

Marcus J. Parrott, the Kansas Territory’s delegate to Congress, writes Samuel N. Wood from Washington, D.C., about several issues, including the establishment of mail routes and railroad matters. Regarding the…