Medium: Text

Andrew H. Reeder to William Hutchinson

Date: August 25, 1856

This letter from Andrew H. Reeder to William Hutchinson describes Reeder’s efforts to raise money for the Free State cause in his travels through the northern states.

Medium: Text

George Washington Brown to friends

Date: August, 1856

This unsigned letter, probably, is written by George Washington Brown while he was being held prisoner at a camp near Lecompton, Kansas Territory, on treason charges,. He offers military advice…

Medium: Text

W. W. Updegraff to William Hutchinson

Date: August 5, 1856

W. W. Updegraff, writing from Osawatomie, Kansas Territory, describes pro-slavery forces stealing horses from free state supporters, the need of free state settlers in the Osawatomie area for financial assistance,…

Medium: Text

Joseph Pomeroy Root to William Hutchinson

Date: July 26, 1856

Root, writing from Topeka, Kansas Territory, requests $100 from the Kansas Central Committee to fund information-gathering activities in northeastern Kansas Territory. Root also speculates on the potential for military action…

Medium: Text

Vigilance Club’s secret sign

Date: 1855

This item describes the secret sign, password, and obligations for members of a Free State vigilance club headquartered in Lawrence, Kansas Territory.

Medium: Text

Invoice of Central Committee goods

Date: Between 1850 and 1861

This is an itemized inventory of goods maintained by the Kansas Central Committee for distribution to Free State citizens in need of relief. The inventoried goods consist primarily of clothing…

Medium: Text

“Lays of the Emigrants” lyrics

Date: August 29, 1854

This item is subtitled, “as sung by the second party for Kanzas, on their departure from Boston.” It contains words to two songs. The first of the songs was written…

Medium: Text

Purpose and Articles of Association

Date: Between 1850 and 1860

This printed document concerns the formation of the Pro Slavery Association of Clay County, Missouri. Its purpose is to make Kansas a slave state. It includes the purpose of the…

Medium: Text

The Western Dispatch–EXTRA

Date: September 3, 1856

This extra edition of the Western Dispatch contains a call to arms for Missourians against an expected attack from Lane and “3,000 lawless abolitionists.”

Medium: Text

Charles Robinson to Sara Robinson

Date: January 11, 1861

From Lawrence, Kansas Territory, Robinson writes his wife Sara, who was still in the East, concerning Jim Lane’s efforts to destroy Robinson’s influence. The governor is not too worried, however,…

Medium: Text

Sara Robinson to Charles Robinson

Date: May 7, 1860

Sara Robinson in Lawrence, Kansas Territory, writes another very personal letter to her husband, Charles, who is in the East. She writes mostly of mundane matters but does mention speculation…

Medium: Text

Sara Robinson to Charles Robinson

Date: April 29, 1860

From Lawrence, Kansas Territory, Sara Robinson writes a mostly personal letter to her husband, Charles, upon her return from a visit to the Kansas City area (Quindaro, etc.)–apparently to see…

Medium: Text

Emma Millard to Charles Robinson

Date: March 22, 1860

Emma Millard [the annotation of “Willard” on the document is in error] of Troy, Kansas Territory, is updating her “American histories down to the present time,” and wants the governor’s…

Medium: Text

Charles Robinson to Emma Millard

Date: March 30, 1860

In response to Millard’s letter of March 22, Robinson writes from Quindaro, Kansas Territory, that he is “gratified” to learn of her interest in Kansas history, and that she is…

Medium: Text

Quindaro Common Council resolution

Date: March 13, 1860

Dated March 13, 1860, this “preamble and resolutions” discusses the current situation with regard to railroad developments and appoints Thaddeus Hyatt and Charles Robinson agents for the city to secure…

Medium: Text

Charles Robinson to Sara Robinson

Date: January 20, 1860

Charles Robinson wrote several letters to his wife, Sara Robinson in Lawrence, Kansas Territory, as he traveled East in January, 1860. From the Astor House in New York, he writes…

Medium: Text

Henry Wilson to Charles Robinson

Date: August 15, 1859

Henry Wilson, the senator from Natick, Massachusetts, writes Charles Robinson, in Lawrence, Kansas Territory, to express Wilson’s, and his friend’s, anxiety “about your new state.” Wilson believes it a mistake…